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The Kremlin on Thursday denied attempts to influence the American election after the U.S. Justice Department indicted two employees of state-owned RT network, alleging a covert operation to influence public opinion and sow social divisions through Russian propaganda.
The Treasury Department on Wednesday sanctioned 10 Russians and two Russian entities over malign efforts to influence the November election, and U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland described Russian and other foreign disinformation as āa bigger threat than it ever was before.ā
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissed the indictments as ānonsense.ā
He accused the United States of repressing journalists to quash a ātruthā that it did not like. āThis is not the first time that Russia has been blamed for interfering into Americaās elections,ā Peskov said in a message answering questions from The Washington Post. āWell of course itās nonsense. Weāre not interfering.ā
āOur media are doing their job. Theyāre just reporting. Theyāre reporting the truth, but unfortunately Americans do not like uncomfortable truth for them, and should it appear, they immediately implement repressions against it. This is the reality.ā
Peskovās statement comes against a backdrop of Russiaās own practice of jailing journalists, dissidents, activists and ordinary citizens posting about the war in Ukraine or criticizing the regime.
As Peskov denied election interference, President Vladimir Putin claimed to be supporting Vice President Kamala Harris in the race ā despite the revelations from one of the indictments and a related set of charges that linked Russiaās efforts to supporting the Republican Party in the election.
āWe had Biden as a favorite, but he was dropped from the race. He recommended that all his supporters should back Harris, so we will, too,ā Putin said at the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok, in Russiaās Far East.
Harris āhas such an infectious laugh that it says sheās doing well,ā Putin said, adding that as a result she might refrain from sanctioning Russia.
The Justice Department on Wednesday unsealed a 32-page federal indictment accusing the two RT employees, Kostiantyn Kalashnikov and Elena Afanasyeva, of conducting a money-laundering operation that spent nearly $10 million on efforts to covertly influence American public opinion, notably blaming Ukraine for the war with Russia.
In a separate legal action, U.S. prosecutors seized 32 Russian-controlled internet domains that were used in a state-controlled operation called āDoppelgangerā to undermine international support for Ukraine and promote its preferred outcome in the U.S. presidential election.
The 277-page indictment over the Doppelganger campaign contains documents previously reported on by The Washington Post. The documents show that Kremlin first deputy chief of staff Sergei Kiriyenko directed a network of political strategists to promote American isolationism, stir fear over the United Statesā border security and attempt to amplify U.S. economic and racial tensions to undermine support for Ukraine.
The indictment includes additional documents by the same political strategists clearly showing the Kremlin campaign aims to bolster support for Moscowās preferred political party, redacted as āU.S. Political Party A.ā The earlier documents reported on by The Post make clear that this is the Republican Party.
One, titled āThe Good Old USA Project,ā states that the goal is āto secure victory of U.S. Political Party A candidate (Candidate A or one of his current internal party opponents) at the US Presidential elections to be held in November of 2024.ā
The Treasury and State departments on Wednesday also announced sanctions on Russian individuals and entities it accused of āmalign influence efforts targeting the 2024 U.S. presidential election.ā Among them was one of the Kremlinās most prominent propagandists, RT editor in chief Margarita Simonyan.
Peskov said Russia would develop retaliatory measures in response to the sanctioning of Russian state media. He said the measures could not be symmetrical but that decisions would be made soon regarding the spread of U.S. media news in Russia.
Russiaās foreign propaganda and disinformation operations play an increasing important role in Putinās efforts to rebuild Russia as a great global power, amplifying divisions in the West and winning support in the Global South where pro-Kremlin narratives have gained significant traction. A key objective of the operations has been to weaken military support for Ukraine.
Another of the documents in the Doppelganger indictment lays out the Kremlin strategistsā plans to create a āU.S. Social Media Influencers Networkā that would give explicit support for the Republican Party and some of its membersā stances questioning assistance for Ukraine.
āThe U.S. Political Party A is currently advancing a relatively pro-Russian agenda. That could be exploited by posing as ardent U.S. Political Party A and relaying the part of their agenda that coincides with ours,ā the document states. āOne example would be the financial and military support to Ukraine.ā
Since Russiaās 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Russian officials from Putin down have spoken openly of an āinformation warā being waged between Russia and the West, while denying interference in the politics of foreign countries.
But a 2019 report by special counsel Robert S. Mueller III found that Russia launched an information war that included interference in the 2016 elections to boost Trumpās candidacy, and efforts have continued to spread Kremlin propaganda narratives that sow doubt and disinformation in the West.
In sanctioning Simonyan and others, the Treasury Department described her as āa central figure in Russian government malign influence efforts.ā
When the news broke, Simonyan posted on Telegram: āOh. They woke me up!ā She followed up with another post, āGreat work, team.ā
Despite Kremlin denials of interference, Simonyan has frequently boasted on state television about RTās ongoing efforts to sow pro-Kremlin narratives in the United States. Peskov did not answer a question on the apparent contradiction between the Kremlinās position and Simonyanās statements.
In a March interview, Simonyan described how RT created hundreds of information outlets, opening new ones whenever U.S. authorities shuttered them, in what she called an āinformation war.ā
āWe create many sources of information that are not tied to us. While the CIA tries to figure out that theyāre tied to us, they already have an enormous audience. Sometimes they find them and close them down,ā she said.
āIt happens with us that you wake up in the morning and 600 channels are gone, immediately. But while theyāre closing them, weāve already made new ones. This is how we chase each other. Itās even fun.ā
āWar is not fun, but with an information war you can have fun,ā she added, laughing heartily.
In a January interview she said it was ātoo optimisticā to hope that the United States was on the edge of a civil war or social collapse, adding that Russia has to face the prospect of America leading the world ālike an elephant in a china shopā for many years to come.
āWe, without question, have seriously destabilized this china shop. I mean this ridiculous, illogical, egotistical and unjust world order that has existed since 1991 after the disintegration of the Soviet Union,ā she said referring to Russiaās view of U.S. global hegemony.
David Nakamura contributed to this report
