On Friday, Attorney General Merrick Garland announced the appointment of a special counsel to oversee the Justice Departmentās criminal investigations of Donald Trump in relation to the January 6, 2021 attempted overthrow of the 2020 election and Trumpās refusal to hand over classified documents to the National Archives and Records Administration.
In a brief statement given from the Justice Department building, Garland said he had appointed Jack Smith, a former chief of the departmentās Public Integrity Section, to take over and run the ongoing investigations. In recent years, Smith has been a war crimes prosecutor at the Hague, involved in investigating alleged war crimes in Kosovo.
Garland cited as the reason for the move Trumpās announcement on Tuesday declaring his candidacy for president in the 2024 election and the stated intention of President Joe Biden to seek a second term.
Special counsels are semi-independent prosecutors who can be appointed for high-level investigations when there can be a conflict of interest, or the appearance of one. They can be removed only if they commit misconduct, and the department must tell Congress if an attorney general overrules any step a special counsel wants to take, including a decision to indict or not indict.
Former FBI Director Robert Mueller served as special counsel during the Trump administration to investigate alleged ties between Trumpās 2016 election campaign and the Russian government. After Mueller failed to indict Trump for any such ties or for obstruction of justice, then-Attorney General William Barr appointed John Durham special counsel to investigate the origins of the FBI probe of Trumpās alleged Russian connections. Durham failed to release a report on his findings, and now, after more than two years, his special counsel term has been ended with the appointment of Smith.
Smith will lead the Department of Justiceās āinvestigation into whether any person or entity unlawfully interfered with the transfer of power following the 2020 presidential election or the certification of the electoral college vote held on or about Jan. 6, 2021,ā Garland said. He said Smith would also oversee āthe ongoing investigation involving classified documents and other presidential records, as well as the possible obstruction of that investigation referenced and described in court filings.ā
However, Garland stressed, the US Attorneyās Office in Washington will retain control over investigations and prosecutions of people āphysically present on the Capitol groundsā on January 6. Some 900 people at or near the Capitol on that day have been charged criminally with offenses ranging from trespassing to seditious conspiracy.
Smith was not present at the Justice Department for Garlandās announcement. But in a statement, he echoed Garlandās claim that shifting oversight of the investigations to a special counsel would not cause a significant delay. āThe pace of the investigations will not pause or flag under my watch,ā he said. āI will exercise independent judgment and will move the investigations forward expeditiously and thoroughly to whatever outcome the facts and the law dictate.ā
Smith is registered as an āindependent.ā During his time at the Justice Departmentās Public Integrity Section, he oversaw the prosecution of CIA officer Jeffrey Sterling, who was convicted in 2015 of disclosing national defense information and obstructing justice in violation of the Espionage Actātwo potential crimes at the center of the Trump documents probe.
Sterling, in fact, was a whistleblower. He revealed details of āOperation Merlin,ā a covert operation to supply Iran with flawed nuclear warhead blueprints, to journalist James Risen, for which he was sentenced to three-and-a-half years in prison.
Garlandās move comes in the context of the Republican takeover of the House of Representatives just 22 months after the Republican Party and its current leaders backed Trumpās attempted coup of January 6. They are now in control of the House following an election that Biden, the Democratic Party and much of the corporate-controlled media have hailed as a āvictory for democracy,ā ānormalcyā and political stability.
Only weeks ago, Biden warned that Trumpās MAGA Republicans dominated the GOP and were a dire threat to democracy. But this week he raced to congratulate Kevin McCarthy for winning the House Republican vote to become the next House speaker and stepped up his appeals for bipartisan āunity.ā McCarthy, along with most of the other House Republican leaders and some two-thirds of GOP House members, voted against certifying Bidenās election victory in the hours after Trumpās fascist mob had ended its attack on the Capitol and departed.
It is a foregone conclusion that the House Select Committee to investigate January 6 will be wound up and its promised report treated as a dead letter, and House Republicans have announced investigations into Biden and his son, Hunter, along with probes of the Justice Departmentās supposed āwitch-huntā of Trump.
The failure of Garland and the Justice Department to criminally indict a single leading figure in the coup conspiracy, beginning with Trump, has strengthened the far right, despite its clear lack of broad popular support, as shown in the midterm elections.
On Friday, Trump quickly attacked the special counsel announcement as a further step in Bidenās supposed politicization of the Justice Department and vendetta against him and charged that it was aimed at suppressing his reelection campaign.
He told Fox News that he would not āpartakeā in the special counsel investigation and declared: āI have been going through this for six years ⦠and I am not going to go through it anymore. And I hope the Republicans have the courage to fight this.ā
In his fascistic speech Tuesday night announcing his reelection bid, Trump denounced the āweaponizationā of the FBI and the Department of Justice and invoked the QAnon āstormā image, declaring: āAnyone who truly seeks to take on this rigged and corrupt system will be faced with a storm of fire that only a few could understand.ā
Georgia Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene, a QAnon adherent who has ālikedā social media posts calling for the execution of Nancy Pelosi, tweeted: āIMPEACH MERRICK GARLAND!ā McCarthy has promised to give her major committee appointments in the Republican-controlled House.
Texas Senator Ted Cruz, another coup co-conspirator, tweeted: āThis is Trump derangement syndrome but this time with a gun and badge.ā
Texas Senator John Cornyn, a supposed āmoderateā Republican, joined a chorus of Republicans denouncing Garlandās special counsel appointment and demanding that he instead appoint a special counsel to investigate the Bidens.
